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Differentiate Learning Process
Web-based tools can be useful when differentiating the learning process for students. Teachers can use web-based tools to help them "set up" assignments for students--using them to create personal agendas, multiple sets of instructions, and to provide more individualized scaffolding. Teachers can also put technology tools in the hands of students to facilitate their learning and make it more efficient, engaging, and effective. Here are just a few suggestions to get you started and illustrate these ideas.
Vary the amount of scaffolding available tostudents when creating and customizing assignments
- Consider presenting assignments in digital text (using Word, or an online tool) with embedded links to dictionaries and helpful resources such as Bartleby http://www.bartleby.com/ and How Stuff Works http://www.howstuffworks.com/big.htm
- Provide students with more extensive directions or the option to use the version of instructions right for them. Record various versions of the same set of instructions and provide them via a class website, iPod, or embedded in a file in Word, PowerPoint, etc.
- Provide students with calendars and instruction prompts using a tool like Assign-A- Day http://assignaday.4teachers.org/
Encourage students to use graphic organizers Graphic organizers can be found all over the Web. Here are just some of my favorite graphic organizer resources.
Allow students to use concept maps Concept maps can be a useful preassessment OR they might be generated as part of the learning process. Used as formative assessment, these graphic tools can help a teacher better direct students to appropriate "next steps" in the learning process. Here are just a few resources:
Provide students access to various types of search engines. Recognize that not all students work best with a "linear" engine. In some cases search "clouds" will help students understand a concept better while they search. These tools also break down a search by sub-section and types of website (.org, .com, .edu) Also consider scaffolding students' ability to search with some "targeted" reading.
Encourage student selection of and choice of tools and use helper tools Some students just need a little help to stay motivated and on target with the learning task. Here are just a few suggestions of tools.
Enlist the help of assistive technologies to enable completion