by Tiffany Krieger
Samuel P. Wright was a civil war soldier from Otterbein
College. He was known to be one of the hundred day's men. He was in the
133rd infantry and the tasks that were assigned during this short term
were completed successfully during the one hundred-day term. Samuel Wright
was born on March 14, 1843. It is unknown the exact location but it was
in Clinton Township in Franklin County. He entered Otterbein College in
1863 to attend the preparatory school until 1864 when he enrolled into
the Ohio Volunteer Infantry.
Samuel Wright enrolled in the service on May 2,
1864, and placed into the 133rd Regiment of the Ohio Volunteer Infantry.
This regiment was organized at Camp Chase, Ohio on May 6, 1864 to serve
for one hundred days. It was composed by the consolidation of the fifty-eighth
Battalions of the Ohio National Guard, from Hancock County, the third regiment
of Ohio National Guard, and the seventy-sixth Battalions of the Ohio National
Guard of Franklin County.1
The overall assignment of this regiment was to destroy
the railroad in Richmond and Petersburg and repair the telegraph lines
at Fort Powhatan. They succeeded in burning and bending the rails for miles
while holding back rebel troops. While repairing the telegraph lines they
built a Signal Tower that was over eighty feet high. They mustered out
of Camp Chase, Ohio on August 20,1864. The 133rd Regiment of the Ohio Volunteer
Infantry originally mustered into Camp Chase, Ohio by Captain Otis and
mustered out of Camp Chase by Captain E. Brand. This regiment was a one
hundred-hay service term.
Samuel Wright entered into the service at age twenty-two,
with a rank of a private in Company C, Regiment 133rd Ohio Volunteer Infantry.
It is known that he lived until the age of sixty-three when he died of
heart disease on December 5, 1906.
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1 www.civilwararchive.com- regiment 133rd infantry
Bibliography
Civil War Veterans' Registry book (red book). Samuel Wright entry. Otterbein College Archives.
Coles, Harry Lewis. Ohio Forms an Army. Ohio State University Press, 1962.
Harper, Robert S. The Ohio Press in the Civil War. Columbus: Ohio State University Press,1962.
http://civilwararchive.com/files.htm- Regiment 133rd infantry
Graves Registration Card. Samuel Wright. Riverside Cemetary. Lot 83, Sec 4, Grave 22
McKinley, William -endorsed by President. Official History of the
Ohio National Guard and Ohio Volunteer Militia.
Cleveland, Ohio: Plain Dealer, 1901.
Murdock, Eugene. Ohio's Bounty System in the Civil War. Columbus: Ohio State University Press, 1963.
Official roster of the soldiers of the state of Ohio in the War of
the Rebellion, 1861-1866. Volume VIll, Cincinnati,
Ohio: The Ohio Valley Press, 1888.
Sherman, Sylvester M. History of the 133rd regiment. 0. V.I and incidents
connected with its service during the
"War of the Rebelllion." Columbus, Ohio:
Champlin Printing Co., 1896.
Weisenburger, Frances P. Columbus during the Civil War. Columbus: Ohio State University Press, 1963.
Whitelaw Reid. Ohio in the War, 1861-1865: Her statesmen, her
generals, and soldiers. Volume 2. Moore,
Wilstach & Baldwin, 1868.