In this assignment you will be designing and creating your own web page. This page will be published on the Otterbein website. The web page will include the following elements:
These graphics files typically use the GIF file format and have a filename extension of ".gif". Find them using a Web search engine, such as www.google.com. Some keywords you can search for are "background gifs," "animated gifs," etc.
When you find an image that
you like, you can copy it by clicking on it with the right mouse button and
selecting "Save Picture As..." from the menu pictured here. It will say
"Save Background As..." if you right click on the background. If you use
a browser other than Internet Explorer, the menu will look somewhat different.
In response to this command you will be presented with a "Save As..." dialog box. It is best to create a new folder to contain all the files that will go into your web page. Make sure that you give the file an appropriate name and that you remember it for future reference.
Please consider that many graphics on the web are copyrighted by their creators and should not be copied and published on your web page. Such use may constitute an ethical violation of your Otterbein computer use agreement.
You will also want to research some sites that you are interested in providing links to from your own page. These can be sites that represent interests, hobbies, academic resources, entertainment, etc. To accomplish this you should do some surfing, collecting a list of URLs you want to have links for. A good way of collecting this list is to create a bookmark in Internet Explorer when you find a page you like. Do this using the Add to Favorites… option in Internet Explorer's Favorites menu.
The web page will also contain your photo. Your Otterbein photo should be available on your OtterNet page (directions below). If you do not want to use your Otterbein photo, you may use or scan another photo of yourself using the scanner in the lab.
To find your Otterbein photo, do the following:
Now that you've collected items to include on your web page, it is time to write it! The software you will use to write your web page is Macromedia's Dreamweaver.
Starting Dreamweaver: At the Start menu (lower left), hold down the left button and move to the Programs list. This opens up a new menu. Move to Macromedia, which opens up yet a third short menu. Move the mouse toMacromedia Dreamweaver MX and let up on the button to start the program.
Once Dreamweaver is started up, go to the View menu and select Code and Design. This will split the main work area into two parts: the upper half will show your HTML code and the lower half shows the page as it will be displayed by the browser.
Starting your page: The code window may show the HTML outline of a web page (see the figure below), or it may be blank. If it is blank, go to the File menu, select New..., then click the Create button.
The First Thing To Do when your code work area look like the figure above: Save your web page under the name index.html. You must save it under this name! It must also be saved in the same folder with all the pictures and animations you want to use!
The Second Thing To Do: replace the text "Untitled Document" with the title of your web page. Something like "Welcome to John Public's web page!"
The Third Thing To Do: in the gap between <body> and </body>, compose the contents of your page. Every time you Save the page (use Ctrl-S as a shortcut, hold down the Ctrl key and press the S key), the design area will be updated. Type in some words and try it!
This is where you use your HTML skills. There is a quick guide to common tags below. In addition, Joe Barta has produced an excellent tutorial on HTML at his PageTutor.com web site. You can click on the PageTutor button below and work through the tutorial. If you learn best by alternately seeing examples and having opportunities to work exercises, then this will be helpful.
Required Elements of your web page: Your web page can contain whatever content you want; use your imagination and have fun with it! However, it must minimally include the following:
When you are finished, and ready to publish your web page, follow these steps. There are other ways to do this, but here is a fairly easy one. This will copy the files from your regular network folder to your Otterbein web server folder.
To double-check that it worked, go to your web browser and open web page http://students.otterbein.edu/ YOUR_MINDLEADER_ID/index.htmlSubstitute your MindLeader I.D. for YOUR_MINDLEADER_ID.
It should look like what you saw in the Design area of Dreamweaver. If not, perhaps you did not copy all the picture files.
When you have finished publishing your web page, send
me an email message which includes the URL (web address) of your home page.
No attachments please.
Tag | what it does |
---|---|
<p> | Start a new paragraph. Leaves a blank line above the paragraph. No closing tag needed, but you can optionally use </p> at the end of the paragraph. |
<br> | Forces a break to the start of the next line. There is no closing tag. |
<img src="filename"> | Insert a picture. For filename, substitute the name of the picture file. There is no closing tag. |
<table> </table> | Defines a table. Within a table, you define each row using <tr> </tr> and within each row you define each cell using <td> </td> . |
<body bgcolor=color> </body> | Use the specified color for the web page background. For color, substitute one of the 216 color codes, see http://www.visibone.com/colorlab/big.html. Click the color you want and look for the large 6 hexidecimal digit code to appear on the right. For color, substitute a hash mark (#) followed by the 6 digit code. For example, #CC3366 is a medium pink-red. Your web page can only have one<body> </body> pair! |
<body background="filename"> </body> | Use the specified picture file as the background for the web page. For filename, substitute the name of the picture file. Your web page can only have one<body> </body> pair! |
<i> </i> | Renders the enclosed text in italics |
<b> </b> | Renders the enclosed text in bold |
<center> </center> | Centers the enclosed text, pictures, and links. |
<a href="target_page"> </a> |
Defines a link. For target_page, substitute the address of the web page you want the user to be taken to when the link is clicked. In front of the closing tag, put the text (or image) that will be displayed for the user. |
<a href="mailto:email_address"> </a> |
Defines an email link. For email_address, substitute the email address of the person to whom mail is to be sent when the link is clicked. In front of the closing tag, put the text (or image) that will be displayed for the user. |
<font size=value> </font> | Controls the font size of the enclosed text. For value, substitute the size you want. You need to use small integers such as 3 or 4 or 5. You may also make it relatively larger by using +1, +2, etc, or relatively smaller by using -1, -2, etc. Experiment with it. |
<font color=value> </font> | Controls the color of the enclosed text. For value, substitute
the color value you want. See the description of colors in the entry for
<body> Both size and color can be specified in the same font tag. |
<ul> </ul> | Defines a bulletted list. Within a list, you define each item using <li> </li> |
<ol> </ol> | Defines a numbered list. Within a list, you define each item using <li> </li> |
<h1> </h1> | Renders the enclosed text as a very large heading! <h2> </h2> is smaller than h1,<h3> </h3> is smaller than h2, and so forth down to <h6> </h6> |